Are you interested in ethical hacking jobs without a degree?
As time passes, our tech-savviness grows. We find ourselves surrounded by updated technologies, where we store our data on online stores, eCommerce websites, and more. However, there are always lunatic hackers ready to decrypt your data. That’s where ethical hackers come into play, playing a crucial role in organizations.
Companies and industries hire ethical hackers to prevent future data breaches and secure their systems. Even giants like Google, Facebook, and other large companies employ hackers or security teams to identify bugs and conduct network vulnerability assessments. While some may question the trustworthiness of ethical hackers, it’s important to note that they use their knowledge to protect data.
With cyber-attacks on the rise since the pandemic, it is crucial to have professional ethical hackers who can perform vulnerability threat assessments to ensure flawless systems. In this article, we will delve into the purpose of ethical hackers, the skills required, and how you can become a successful ethical hacker.
Who are Ethical Hackers?
Ethical hackers, also known as white hat hackers, play a vital role in ensuring the security of systems and networks. With authorized access, they utilize their skills to identify vulnerabilities and weaknesses, aiming to protect systems from potential attacks.
In contrast to black hat hackers who engage in illegal activities for personal gain, ethical hackers strictly adhere to the law and focus on enhancing cybersecurity. Their diligent efforts assist organizations and businesses in fortifying their defenses, mitigating risks, and safeguarding sensitive information.
By utilizing advanced penetration testing tools and techniques, ethical hackers contribute to the overall productivity and resilience of an organization’s cybersecurity infrastructure. Through continuous monitoring and timely patching of vulnerabilities, ethical hackers help prevent potential future attacks and ensure the safety of digital environments.
How to get CEH Certification?
To obtain the Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) certification, you need to go through a series of steps:
- Understand the Prerequisites: Before you begin the process, ensure you have a basic understanding of networking and system management. Although not mandatory, these skills will greatly aid your journey.
- Enroll in a training program: Look for a reputable training program that is accredited by the EC-Council. These programs usually offer course materials, hands-on lab experience, and guidance from experienced instructors.
- Complete the Training: Participate actively in the training, utilizing all the materials provided and engaging in practical exercises. The course typically covers topics such as reconnaissance techniques, system hacking, web application hacking, and virus analysis.
- Apply for the Exam: After completing the training, you need to apply for the CEH exam via the EC-Council’s official website. You’ll be required to submit an examination eligibility application and proof of your completion of the training program.
- Prepare for the Exam: Review all the course content and practice with mock exams. You can find plenty of study guides and sample questions online to aid your preparation.
- Take the Exam: The CEH exam consists of 125 multiple-choice questions to be answered within a time limit of 4 hours. The exam tests your knowledge in areas such as intrusion detection, policy creation, social engineering, DDoS attacks, buffer overflows, and virus creation.
- Certification: Upon successfully passing the exam, you will be awarded the CEH certification.
Remember, earning your CEH certification is a significant milestone, but it’s only the start. Continuous learning and staying updated with the latest trends and technologies in cybersecurity are crucial to maintaining your skills in this ever-evolving field.
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How to Become an Ethical Hacker without a Degree?
Can you become an Ethical Hacker without a degree?
Yes, it is possible to become an ethical hacker without a degree.
Ethical Hacking Roadmap
To be a part of the cybersecurity industry, ethical hackers should possess the following essential skills:
Operating & Networking Skills
- Proficiency in managing Windows, Linux, Unix, and Macintosh systems.
- Solid understanding of networking concepts such as Supernetting, Subnetting, DHCP, Automobile networks, DNS, Server Message Block, etc.
- Knowledge of clients, IP addresses, IP Classes, network models, online protocols, routers, and clients.
Coding Skills
- Strong understanding of software development.
- Mastery in multiple programming languages including PHP, HTML, SQL, Python, JavaScript, C++, Ruby, and Perl.
Problem Solving
- Excellent problem-solving skills to identify vulnerabilities and propose effective solutions.
- Knowledge of cyber-attacks and prevention.
- Ability to detect and counter malicious activities by anonymous hackers.
- Broad perspective on the problem at hand and anticipation of potential exploits by black hat hackers.
- Staying updated with the latest attacks and viruses.
Computer Hardware & Vulnerabilities
- Basic understanding of computer hardware such as CPUs, graphics cards, and hard disks.
- Awareness of hardware vulnerabilities like Rowhammer and Thunderclap.
- Knowledge of CMOS, motherboards, and USB transfers.
By developing these skills and knowledge areas, you can pave your way to becoming a successful ethical hacker, even without a degree.
Best Operating Systems for Ethical Hackers in 2023
When it comes to ethical hacking, having the right operating system is crucial. In this guide, we’ll explore two top contenders that every aspiring ethical hacker should consider: Kali Linux and Parrot Security OS.
Kali Linux: Unleash Your Hacking Potential
Kali Linux, an open-source software, is a powerhouse for ethical hackers. Developed in 2013 by Mati Aharoni and Devon Kearns of Offensive Security, this OS is packed with over 600 penetration-testing programs. Perfect for those with a cybersecurity background, Kali Linux minimizes the need for excessive coding. Let’s take a closer look at its features:
- Cross-platform compatibility: Enjoy the benefits of Kali Linux on Windows, Linux, Mac OS, and even Android.
- Versatile architecture: Choose between 32-bit and 64-bit versions to suit your needs.
- Seamless integration: Run Kali Linux effortlessly on multiple platforms.
- Portable convenience: Take advantage of live boot capabilities using a USB device.
While Kali Linux is renowned for its free and user-friendly nature, it’s important to note that it can be misused by black hat hackers for illicit activities.
Parrot Security OS: Simplicity Meets Power
For those seeking an operating system that’s easy to set up without compromising on functionality, Parrot Security OS is an excellent choice. Developed by Lorenzo and the Parrot Dev Team in 2013, this OS is specifically designed for anonymous web browsing, security research, and forensics. Here’s why Parrot Security OS stands out:
- Hassle-free installation: Experience the convenience of free and straightforward software installation.
- Customizable interface: Personalize your desktop environment with two options – MATE (Default) and KDE.
- Efficient resource usage: With just 15GB of hard disk space and 312MB RAM, Parrot Security OS runs smoothly.
- Unwavering stability: Count on Parrot Security OS to provide a stable and reliable platform for your ethical hacking endeavors.
As a developer I’ve experience with ethical hacking, I’ve witnessed the popularity of both Kali Linux and Parrot Security OS among ethical hackers. While Kali Linux offers a vast array of penetration-testing tools, Parrot Security OS’s ease of setup makes it a preferred choice for many. So, whether you’re a seasoned professional or just starting your ethical hacking journey, these operating systems are worth exploring. Stay secure, and happy hacking!
Best Platforms for Ethical Hacking Courses
If you’re wondering what to study and where to learn to become an ethical hacker, this section will provide you with top online resources. Let’s dive in!
Udemy:
Udemy is an online learning platform that offers a wide variety of computer science courses, including ethical hacking and technical skills. Taught by industry experts, Udemy’s ethical hacking courses cover topics such as penetration testing, web hacking, and network security. With both paid and free courses available, learners can access course materials, quizzes, and hands-on projects to easily land ethical hacking jobs.
Coursera:
Coursera is an online learning platform that collaborates with universities and organizations to offer online courses in various subjects, including ethical hacking and cybersecurity. Learners can choose individual courses or multi-course specializations and earn certificates upon completion.
Cybersecurity Ventures:
Cybersecurity Ventures is a cybersecurity education and training platform that provides ethical hacking certification courses, such as the Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) and the Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP). These internationally recognized certifications demonstrate professional-level knowledge and skill in ethical hacking.
HackerOne:
HackerOne offers a unique platform for learning and practicing ethical hacking through real-world vulnerability hunting and bug bounty programs. By connecting businesses with ethical hackers from the hacker community, HackerOne allows them to identify and report vulnerabilities in their systems. The platform also provides various training resources and programs to help hackers enhance their skills.
Hackster:
Hackster is an online platform that allows you to learn about the latest technologies and tools in cybersecurity and ethical hacking through hands-on projects and tutorials. With detailed instructions and code samples, Hackster offers a variety of resources to explore different aspects of ethical hacking and cybersecurity.
EC Council:
EC Council offers a range of cybersecurity and ethical hacking certifications and technical training, including the Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) and the Certified Network Defender (CND). These certifications are globally recognized and validate professional expertise in the field.
The Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH):
One of the most renowned certifications in ethical hacking, the CEH is designed for IT professionals and security consultants who want to demonstrate their knowledge and skills in ethical hacking and network security. It covers topics such as network security, web application security, mobile device security, and major hacking issues.
The Certified Network Defender (CND):
The CND certification program focuses on protecting networks from external and internal threats. It encompasses network security, incident management, and disaster recovery.
Now that you know the best platforms for ethical hacking courses, you can embark on your journey to become an ethical hacker and enhance your cybersecurity skills.
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How to Land Your First Job as an Ethical Hacker
Securing a job as an Ethical Hacker without a degree can be challenging. The job requirements are constantly evolving in this rapidly changing world. We have already discussed the prerequisites above.
To become a proficient Ethical Hacker, it is crucial to practice using Kali Linux and other operating systems. Additionally, gaining proficiency in widely-used programming languages such as Java, HTML, Python, and more is essential.
However, it is important to note that top-tier companies in your area typically require a degree as a mandatory qualification nowadays. Nevertheless, you can enhance your skills by practicing on different systems and applying for positions that do not explicitly demand a degree. Furthermore, earning certifications through online courses like Udemy and Coursera can greatly enhance your resume.
Also read: 5 Best Freelance Programming Languages
How to Land Your First Job as an Ethical Hacker
Securing a job as an Ethical Hacker without a degree can be challenging. The job requirements are constantly evolving in this rapidly changing world. We have already discussed the prerequisites above.
To become a proficient Ethical Hacker, it is crucial to practice using Kali Linux and other operating systems. Additionally, gaining proficiency in widely-used programming languages such as Java, HTML, Python, and more is essential.
However, it is important to note that top-tier companies in your area typically require a degree as a mandatory qualification nowadays. Nevertheless, you can enhance your skills by practicing on different systems and applying for positions that do not explicitly demand a degree. Furthermore, earning certifications through online courses like Udemy and Coursera can greatly enhance your resume.
Read more: 5 Best Freelance Programming Languages
Conclusion
Becoming an ethical hacker without a degree is no easy feat. It requires learning computer security, network security, defensive security systems, and the latest hacking tools to identify system vulnerabilities. In the competitive world of IT, there is a limited number of security professionals. Additionally, cyber-attacks are on the rise, making it crucial for individuals to obtain certification in ethical hacking.
Fortunately, there are learning resources available, such as Udemy and Coursera, where you can gain knowledge in ethical hacking. If you’re interested in reading more articles about freelancing platforms, WordPress, and other topics, I recommend visiting FarazDev.com.